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The Art of Building Trust, Healing, and Facilitation Inside a Child Care Institution.

Home / Blogs / The Art of Building Trust, Healing, and Facilitation Inside a Child Care Institution.

A Child Care Institution (CCI) often feels like a world of its own, a contained universe shaped by stories of loss, resilience, disruption, and hope. In the daily rhythm of activities, the emotional labour of facilitators and the depth of children’s transformation can easily go unnoticed. But during my visit to the Bangalore-based CCI, that depth felt more visible and more powerful than ever.

What are CCIs?

Child Care Institutions (CCIs) are a vital part of India’s Juvenile Justice system, offering shelter, care, and rehabilitation to children in need of protection or those in conflict with the law. Makkala Jagriti’s CCI Program strives to create safe, nurturing, and empowering environments in government-run CCIs and Observation Homes, ensuring that children who have faced adversity receive opportunities for holistic growth. By nurturing their social, emotional, physical, intellectual, and creative development, the program helps children rebuild confidence, develop essential life skills, and prepare for reintegration into society.

While many CCIs share similar objectives, each home has its own culture and rhythm. Unlike institutions where children stay for longer periods, this particular home supports children in conflict with the law who spend shorter durations here. What stood out most was the calm, patience, and steadiness of the facilitation team holding the space with remarkable composure despite the constant transitions of the children who pass through it.

A facilitator explaining about the activity to the children
Patience as Practice

Children in CCIs come from emotional landscapes that are often difficult to imagine. The trauma they carry and the unresolved pieces of their past continue to affect them, making reintegration into everyday life and society a complex process. One of the strongest insights from the day was the profound role of patience that facilitators uphold, not as a passive quality, but as an intentional, everyday practice. They never force participation; instead, they offer gentle invitations. They wait, observe, and slowly build trust until the children feel ready to engage.

For many children who arrive at the centre, joining a group, taking part in activities, or expressing themselves openly does not come naturally. Solitude becomes their safe space, a place they’ve learned to retreat into. Our facilitators honour this. Each day, they extend an invitation to join the group, and even the softest “no” is respected without hesitation. The children are simply reminded that the door remains open whenever they choose to enter.

Circle activity
Some children take weeks; others take months. But when they finally join a session of their own accord, it signals a trust that has been patiently earned. In a setting where children carry heavy emotional histories, patience becomes more than a virtue; it becomes a method and the foundation upon which all meaningful change is built.

Mutual Acceptance and Learning

“It doesn’t matter where you come from or what your background is; what matters is how you break it and move ahead in life.”
— Monica, Facilitator, CCI Bangalore

This belief sits at the heart of the CCI’s work. The core principle has always been to accept children exactly as they are, irrespective of their histories or behaviours. But what becomes evident in practice is that this acceptance is not one-directional; it is a slow, profound process of mutual acceptance.

Children take time, sometimes a long time, to trust the adults around them. They observe, test boundaries, withdraw, and return cautiously. And gradually, as facilitators hold steady with consistency and warmth, the children begin to accept them too.

Facilitators often reflect that they feel trained by the children more than the other way around. The learning is deeply reciprocal, shaped by new perspectives on life, expanded emotional understanding, and personal transformation.

In this environment, activities are not simply engagements or time-fillers; they become meaningful bridges. They link experiences, emotions, and relationships. They create a safe space where acceptance can flow both ways, where children and facilitators grow together.

The Emotional Cycle of CCI Facilitation

Facilitation in CCIs is like building with LEGO blocks or delicate card castles. Facilitators invest months building relationships, routines, and small but significant progress. And then, children move out. A new group comes in, and the process starts again. This cycle demands immense emotional resilience, yet the team here remains grounded, patient, and consistent.

Compared to school settings, where the pace is faster and challenges often demand immediate responses, the CCI environment calls for a different, deeper kind of patience. The facilitators here are shaped by the unique emotional landscape of the home. They develop an extraordinary calmness, responding to resistance, withdrawal, or silence not with urgency but with steady presence. Over time, this environment moulds them into thoughtful, composed problem-solvers who continually ask themselves, In this space and time, what can I offer my children?

Their focus is always on bright spots and possibilities rather than limitations, offering children opportunities for learning and exploration far beyond the routine life of a CCI. This mindset lies at the heart of Makkala Jagriti’s approach and sets it apart from many other organisations working in CCIs.

The Weight of “Confidence”

During our conversations, whenever we paused to reflect on the why behind our work or the markers of success, one phrase surfaced repeatedly:

“The children have grown more confident.”

At first glance, it might sound benign, but within the context of a CCI, confidence carries a weight far deeper than what the word usually suggests.

When facilitators say, “The kids have grown confident,” they are not merely referring to children who speak up more, participate enthusiastically, or perform well in activities. In a CCI, confidence is intertwined with identity, belonging, and healing. It is about slowly dismantling long-held, internalised beliefs such as:

“People like us don’t belong here.”

“These opportunities are not meant for us.”

“We don’t deserve to learn computers, use a library, or express ourselves.”

For children who have often been told, directly or indirectly, that they are undeserving, unworthy, or invisible, stepping into a new space is not a simple act. It is a profound emotional shift.

So when they start entering the library on their own, showing up for sessions without hesitation, exploring a Makerspace, where they create with their own free mind, or even admitting that they enjoy learning something new, it signals far more than participation. It reflects a growing sense of self-worth. It marks the beginning of seeing themselves as capable, deserving, and full of possibility.

Watching this transformation unfold made me realise how layered, fragile, and powerful the word confidence truly is. It is not the end goal but a doorway, one that opens up new identities, new hopes, and a future the children can finally imagine for themselves.


Change Is a Small Butterfly Taking Shape

What I witnessed was not just a set of activities, but the quiet, intentional work of healing built through patience, presence, and a deep belief in children’s potential. Trust is earned moment by moment, confidence is rebuilt layer by layer, and identities are reshaped through opportunities that once felt out of reach.

For children in the CCI, the idea of re-entering society can feel overwhelming. Many have experienced rejection or stigma long before entering the system. So when they begin expressing a wish to return to school, reconnect with family, or simply “start fresh,” it signals something powerful: they are starting to believe they deserve a place in the world again.

This is the promise of Makkala Jagriti’s CCI program: that every child who passes through its doors leaves having rediscovered something of themselves: hope, a voice, or simply the belief that they matter. And often, that single shift is enough to begin an entirely new chapter in their lives.

Written by – Neeraja Anupama, Senior Coordinator – Communications

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Empowered Teachers Create Better Learners

To ensure children get quality pre-school learning opportunities in the Anganwadi, we empower the teachers and helpers through enhancing their knowledge, skills and attitude towards early learning and development.

“Through Anganwadi trainings, I have changed in a positive way and gained confidence about myself – especially in terms of catering to all domains of early learning. I have even started making learning materials by myself to teach children”.

– Nirmala, Anganwadi teacher, Rojipura

We train teachers and helpers on experiential learning methods that can be practiced at their centres. We also organise Mothers’ Meetings and regular mentoring visits to provide on-the-job support and guidance to teachers. Anganwadi helpers are empowered to become co-teachers and have an important role in the children’s learning process, thereby not confining them to just cooking and cleaning.

“I was used to just cooking and cleaning in the Anganwadi and did not do much else. However, after I attended the ECCE trainings, I realized I had a lot of potential and could engage and teach the children just like a teacher. Now, when the teacher is absent, I engage children in preschool learning activities.”

– Rukmini, Helper, Jyothinagar Anganwadi

From giving little time to learning, to prioritizing pre-school learning and spending more quality time with children, Anganwadi teachers and helpers have come a long way.

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A Library with Toys!

In an effort to ensure that every household in the Anganwadi community had access to child-friendly learning materials, we started a novel initiative called ‘Toy Library’, which allowed parents to borrow toys and learning resources for their children.

“The Toy Library has been very useful for children. Whatever we teach at Anganwadi, they can continue learning at home independently. Parents also feel more equipped to engage their children at home. No wonder, within just two months of its launch, over 100 toys were borrowed from our Anganwadi.”

– Bhavya, Anganwadi teacher

The Toy Library concept was welcomed by the community and the time spent on learning at home increased!

“My child always preplans what he’d like to take home from the Toy Library. He has also become very responsible in maintaining the toys because he knows he must return them! In the past 3 months, we have borrowed 20 times already.”

– Shwetha, Parent, Vijayanagara Anganwadi, Doddaballapur

anganwadi school

Nammoora Anganwadi

We have seen great transformation take place when parents and community members are involved in shaping learning spaces for children and understand the importance of preschool education. The Anganwadi at Katamnallur, Bengaluru, transformed from a dull space to a vibrant and colourful learning centre, where children love to visit every day and parents and community members gather to participate in various activities.

“When we started our intervention, we saw that the environment at the Anganwadi was not safe or conducive for children. Although the community could contribute to the Anganwadi’s development, there was a major gap between the community, local leaders and Anganwadi teachers.”

– Gouri, Coordinator

Through community celebrations and fun events, we involved community members in the Anganwadi activities. As their participation grew, their understanding about the significance of early learning and development also increased and they readily contributed to the centre’s development.

“Community involvement in Anganwadi is so important. Inspired by Makkala Jagriti’s work, we saw the community, parents and Bala Vikas Samithi members come together and show greater ownership towards the Anganwadi.”

– Subramanya Swamy, Doddabanahalli Gram Panchayat Member

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Equipping parents to become positive influencers

Manoj, a 12-year-old boy, hails from a family of garment workers who had migrated from Andhra Pradesh. On moving to Bengaluru in 2018, he joined the Government Primary School in Ulsoor. The drastic change in his environment and culture left him feeling withdrawn and fearful. He refused to speak or participate in any school activity. Over time, he confided in our HDLC facilitator about feeling neglected by his parents in such difficult circumstances.

Manoj’s mother was invited to participate in Makkala Jagriti’s parents’ workshop. The two-day residential workshop allowed her to reflect on her own mindset, biases and relationship with her son. At the end of it, she made a conscious decision to work on rebuilding and restoring her relationship with Manoj. At school, our facilitator noticed that this had a direct impact on his performance. He became more participative and improved in his academics. Manoj later shared with the facilitator that his relationship had become more harmonious and positive with his mother.

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Breaking the language barrier for migrant children

Barnalli, a seventh grade student at Government Primary School, Somasundrapalya, is a child of migrant parents from Assam. Unable to speak the local language, Kannada, she found it difficult to adjust to school and struggled to mingle with other children.

“When you are new to a place and don’t know anyone, it is hard to fit in. She didn’t have any friends in school.”

– Barnalli’s mother

Makkala Jagriti’s language development program came to her rescue.

“Although I was in a higher grade, the HDLC facilitator taught me Kannada right from the basics. The different activities and sessions helped me grasp the language easily and quickly. Over time, Kannada moved from being just a new language to my favorite subject. Learning Kannada helped me enjoy school a lot more. I became a class leader and also started representing the school in inter-school competitions!”

– Barnalli

anganwadi school near me

How the education of one girl can impact generations ahead

Both of Mercy’s parents worked in the unorganised sector, who could not afford her school fees. She joined Makkala Jagriti Learning Centre at the age of 11, and always found the facilitators to be warm, welcoming and encouraging. Makkala Jagriti also supported her to pursue her education.

“We had a lot of freedom to explore our interests and talents. They taught us life skills and values. It was a new world for me.”

– Mercy

Through the Yuva Jagriti career guidance programme, Mercy received the right kind of insight and encouragement that led her to pursue a degree in Commerce, that too through a merit seat. Being the first girl in her family to study that far, she set an example in her community and made choices that allowed her to move beyond the circumstances that she was born into. Mercy now works in a reputed bank and is among our celebrated many who not only made a difference in their own lives but continue to do so in that of others.

anganwadi centres

Turning a Misguided Youth into a Community Leader

Prabhu was a teenager when the old, dilapidated building in which his family lived collapsed, leaving them without a home. While they were still grappling with the situation, Prabhu lost his father, the sole earning member of the family. Unable to process his difficult circumstances, he found strength in hanging around with his friends, who often indulged in gang wars and all forms of abusive behaviour.

Prabhu was a shy yet playful boy when he joined the Yuva Jagriti centre at the age of 15. He expressed, “I feel I am at crossroads, not sure which road to take”. Following our support and guidance, he decided to pursue an internship at Makkala Jagriti. He was entrusted to work with children from Shelter Homes. Today, Prabhu is a sought-after Creative Facilitator and Coordinator at Makkala Jagriti, managing three Community Centres. A silent yet sound performer, he brings in diverse and highly creative ways to engage children and help them learn and grow.

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From a 10th Std. dropout to a World Taekwondo Champion

Murali lived in Bengaluru with his brother, while his parents lived in a village in Tamil Nadu. After his 10th grade, he lost the interest and inclination to study further. When he joined Yuva Jagriti, he started learning Taekwondo at our centre, which helped him become calmer and more focused. He also showed immense capacity to work with children, especially in the areas of sports and creativity, and this landed him an opportunity to work with Makkala Jagriti. Alongside his work, he pursued Taekwondo and competed at the District, State and National levels. He won a number of Gold Medals.

Today, Murali is an accomplished Taekwondo instructor, teaching at many schools in Bengaluru. He brought great accolades to the Nation when he won two bronze medals at the World Taekwondo Championship in Korea in September 2017.